Silver Guide

Understanding silver properties, investment options, and market dynamics

Understanding Silver Properties

Silver is a precious metal known for its brilliant white luster, high electrical and thermal conductivity, and antimicrobial properties. It has been used for thousands of years in currency, jewelry, tableware, and more recently, in various industrial applications.

Physical Properties of Silver

  • Symbol: Ag (from Latin "argentum")
  • Atomic Number: 47
  • Melting Point: 961.8°C (1763.2°F)
  • Boiling Point: 2162°C (3924°F)
  • Density: 10.49 g/cm³
  • Malleability: Extremely malleable (can be hammered into sheets as thin as 0.00025 mm)
  • Ductility: Highly ductile (can be drawn into wire)
  • Conductivity: Highest electrical and thermal conductivity of all metals

Silver Purity Standards

Like gold, silver is often alloyed with other metals to increase its durability for various applications. Understanding silver purity standards is essential for investors and collectors.

Standard Silver Content Common Uses Markings
Fine Silver 99.9% pure Bullion, some jewelry .999, 999
Sterling Silver 92.5% pure Jewelry, tableware, decorative items .925, 925, STERLING
Coin Silver 90% pure Historical coins, some older silverware .900, 900, COIN
Britannia Silver 95.8% pure High-end silverware, some British coins .958, 958, BRITANNIA
Mexican Silver 95% pure Mexican jewelry and decorative items .950, 950

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